DIGITAL DIPLOMACY OF INDONESIA IN REALIZING ITS VISION AS THE ASEAN DIGITAL ECONOMY HUB
Keywords:
ASEAN, Digital Diplomacy, Digital Economy, Indonesia
Abstract
This research analyzes Indonesia's digital diplomacy to realize Indonesia's vision of strengthening its position as the center of ASEAN's digital economy and encouraging inclusive and sustainable economic growth in the region. Qualitative methods were used in this research by collecting data through a literature study which was then validated using data triangulation techniques. This research shows that developing digital diplomacy is essential in strengthening Indonesia's position as a digital economy leader in the ASEAN region, including building a solid digital infrastructure, increasing access and digital inclusion, and promoting regional collaboration through the ASEAN Smart Cities Network (ASCN). In achieving this goal, Indonesia can encourage digital inclusion, expand its market, and formulate regulations and policies that support the growth of the digital economy and startups.
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ASEAN. (2021a). ADGSOM Project Completion Report: Blockchain for digital government – the ASEAN way. Vientiane.
ASEAN. (2021b). ASEAN Digital Masterplan 2025. Retrieved April 22, 2023, from https://asean.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/ASEAN-Digital-Masterplan-EDITED.pdf
ASEAN. (2022). ASEAN Investment Report 2022 - Pandemic Recovery and Investment facilitation (1 No. 1). Jakarta. Retrieved from https://asean.org/book/asean-investment-report-2022/
Baijal, A., Hoppe, F., Chang, W., Davis, S., & Hoong, F. W. (2022, October 27). e-Conomy SEA 2022 . Retrieved April 17, 2023, from https://www.bain.com/insights/e-conomy-sea-2022/
Bank Indonesia. (2019). Blueprint Sistem Pembayaran Indonesia 2025 - Menavigasi Sistem Pembayaran Nasional di Era Digital (1 No. 1). Bank Indonesia. Jakarta. Retrieved from https://www.bi.go.id/id/publikasi/kajian/Documents/Blueprint-Sistem-Pembayaran-Indonesia-2025.pdf
Bjola, C., & Holmes, M. (2015). Digital Diplomacy. (C. Bjola & M. Holmes, Eds.), Routledge. London: Routledge.
Bukht, R., & Heeks, R. (2019). Defining, Conceptualising and Measuring the Digital Economy. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3431732
Centre for Liveable Cities Singapore. (2020). ASEAN Smart Cities Network. Ministry of Foreing Affairs, Singapore. Retrieved from https://www.clc.gov.sg/docs/default-source/books/book-asean-smart-cities-network.pdf
Dihni, V. A. (2021, September 21). Penjualan E-Commerce Indonesia Diproyeksi Paling Besar di Asia Tenggara pada 2021. Retrieved April 10, 2023, from https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2021/09/21/penjualan-e-commerce-indonesia-diproyeksi-paling-besar-di-asia-tenggara-pada-2021
Ing, L. Y., & Markus, I. (2023). Policy Brief ASEAN Digital Community 2040 (1 No. 1) (Vol. 2021). Singapura.
Kusnandar, V. B. (2022, December 22). Indonesia Masuk Daftar 10 Negara Pengguna Internet Terbesar di Asia. Retrieved April 18, 2023, from https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2022/12/22/indonesia-masuk-daftar-10-negara-pengguna-internet-terbesar-di-asia
Manor, I. (2019). The digitalization of public diplomacy. (I. Manor, Ed.), Palgrave Macmillan. Cambridge: Palgrave Macmillan. https://doi.org/10.1080/09557571.2019.1653653
Ministry of Finance Republic of Indonesia., A. D. B. (2020). Innovate Indonesia Unlocking. Manila: Asian Development Bank.
Negara, S. D., & Meilasari-Sugiana, A. (2022, November 23). The State of Indonesia’s Digital Economy in 2022 | FULCRUM. Retrieved April 17, 2023, from https://fulcrum.sg/the-state-of-indonesias-digital-economy-in-2022/
Negara, S. D., & Sugiana, A. M. (2022). The State of Indonesia’s Digital Economy in 2022. ISEAS Perspective, 109(2022), 1–14.
Pemerintah Republik Indonesia. (2021). Peraturan Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 18 Tahun 2020 Tentang Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Nasional 2020-2024. Retrieved April 18, 2023, from https://perpustakaan.bappenas.go.id/e-library/file_upload/koleksi/migrasi-data-publikasi/file/RP_RKP/Dokumen RPJMN 2020-2024/Lampiran 1. Narasi RPJMN 2020-2024.pdf
Ramadhan, A. R., & Sari, V. P. (2022). Diplomasi Digital Jepang Terhadap Indonesia Melalui Akun Instagram @Jpnambsindonesia Pada Periode Duta Besar Masafumi Ishii Dalam Upaya Mengelola Citra Jepang. Padjadjaran Journal of International Relations, 4(1), 36. https://doi.org/10.24198/padjir.v4i1.34700
Sapulette, M. S., & Muchtar, P. A. (2023). Redefining Indonesia’s Digital Economy. ERIA Policy Brief, (January), 1–5. Retrieved from https://www.eria.org/uploads/media/policy-brief/FY2022/Redefining-Indonesia’s-Digital-Economy.pdf
Triwahyuni, D. (2022). Indonesia Digital Economic Diplomacy During The Covid-19 Global Pandemic. Journal Of Eastern European And Central Asian Research, 9(1), 75–83. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.15549/jeecar.v9i1.880 INTRODUCTION
Verrekia, B. (2017). Digital Diplomacy and Its Effect on International Relations. Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection, 2596. Retrieved from https://digitalcollections.sit.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3619&context=isp_collection
World Economic Forum. (2022, July 16). Digital ASEAN | World Economic Forum. Retrieved April 17, 2023, from https://www.weforum.org/projects/digital-asean
Published
2024-08-08
How to Cite
Santoso, R. B., Moenardy, D. F., & Rizqi Muttaqin. (2024). DIGITAL DIPLOMACY OF INDONESIA IN REALIZING ITS VISION AS THE ASEAN DIGITAL ECONOMY HUB. Indonesian Journal of International Relations, 8(2), 333-352. https://doi.org/10.32787/ijir.v8i2.575
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