United States’s Intevention against the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
Abstract
Combating terrorism is one of the foreign policy of the United States (US). The Islamic State of Iraq and The Levant (ISIL) or The Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) is one of the movement deemed terrorists and has disturbed world peace. Ultimately the US decided to intervene to deal with the frequent acts of terror by ISIS which resulted in gross human rights violations.
This article aims to find out how the US intervention to combat human rights abuses and acts of terror that have been done by ISIS.
The method in this article was to do library research in the form of books, articles, journals and various media relevant in this article.
It has been found that the form of settlement efforts to reduce human rights violations, the US made preventive and repressive efforts. In preventive efforts, the US created an international coalition to gain support to counter terror committed by ISIS. Then the repressive effort is humanitarian intervention in the form of military aid and humanitarian aid. The US donates $ 1.2 billion annually and 350 million dollars as a form of military and humanitarian aid to combat ISIS.
Keywords: Humanitarian Interventions, Human Rights Violations, International Coalition, United States Intervention
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References
REFERENSI
Buku
Sastroamidjojo, Ali. 1971. Pengantar Hukum Internasional. Jakarta: Batara, 1971
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Eliza, Emi, Heryandi, Ahmad Sofyan. 2014. Intervensi Kemanusiaan (Humanitarian Intervention) Menurut Hukum Internasional Dan Implementasinya Dalam Konflik Bersenjata, Fiat Justisia Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Volume 8 No. 4
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Skripsi
Edelwis Zedilla, Winda. 2016. Peran US Led-Coalition Stabilitas Irak dan Suriah. Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik: Universitas Hassanuddin
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Mclnnis, Kathleen J. 2016. Coalition Contributions to Countering the Islamic State, Congressional Research Service
Website
AS Salurkan Bantuan ke Pengungsi di Pengunungan Irak http://www.bbc.com/indonesia/berita_indonesia/2014/08/140809_bantuan_as diakses pada 21 Januari 2018
AS Siap Bantu Militan ISIS http://www.bbc.com/indonesia/dunia/2014/06/140611_irak_amerika_serikat diakses pada 21 Januri 2018
Daftar Negara Penerima Bantuan Militer Amerika http://www.dw.com/id/daftar-negara-penerima-bantuan-militer-amerika/g-19164404 diakses pada 21 Januari 2018.
Irak Minta lebih Banyak Bantuan Internasional untuk Perangi ISIS https://www.voaindonesia.com/a/irak-minta-lebih-banyak-bantuan-internasional-untuk-memerangi-isis/2819508.html diakses pada 21 Januari 2018.
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