United States’s Intevention against the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant

  • Indri Susilo Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta
  • Rizqi Apriani Putri
  • Nur Azizah
Keywords: humanitarian intervention

Abstract

ABSTRACT

Combating terrorism is one of the foreign policy of the United States (US). The Islamic State of Iraq and The Levant (ISIL) or The Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) is one of the movement deemed terrorists and has disturbed world peace. Ultimately the US decided to intervene to deal with the frequent acts of terror by ISIS which resulted in gross human rights violations.

This article aims to find out how the US intervention to combat human rights abuses and acts of terror that have been done by ISIS.

The method in this article was to do library research in the form of books, articles, journals and various media relevant in this article.

It has been found that the form of settlement efforts to reduce human rights violations, the US made preventive and repressive efforts. In preventive efforts, the US created an international coalition to gain support to counter terror committed by ISIS. Then the repressive effort is humanitarian intervention in the form of military aid and humanitarian aid. The US donates $ 1.2 billion annually and 350 million dollars as a form of military and humanitarian aid to combat ISIS.

 

Keywords: Humanitarian Interventions, Human Rights Violations, International Coalition, United States Intervention

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Author Biography

Indri Susilo, Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta

I am a student of magister of international relations in muhammadiyah university of yogyakarta.

References

REFERENSI

Buku

Sastroamidjojo, Ali. 1971. Pengantar Hukum Internasional. Jakarta: Batara, 1971

Starke, J. G.1988. Pengantar Hubungan Internasional. Jakarta: Penerbit Sinar Grafika

Jurnal

Eliza, Emi, Heryandi, Ahmad Sofyan. 2014. Intervensi Kemanusiaan (Humanitarian Intervention) Menurut Hukum Internasional Dan Implementasinya Dalam Konflik Bersenjata, Fiat Justisia Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Volume 8 No. 4

Hilmi, Masdar. 2014. Geneologi dan Pengaruh Ideologi Jihadisme Negara Islam Irak dan Suriah. Jurnal Tasawuf dan Pemikiran Islam Volume 4 Nomor 2

Irfano Aditya, Rizky dan Siti Muslimah. 2016. Tinjauan Hukum Internasional Atas Serangan Militer Amerika Serikat Terhadap Islamic State Of Iraq and Syria di Wilayah Negara Irak dan Syria. Belli ac Pacis. Vol. 2. No. 1 Juni

Pujayanti, Adirini. 2014. Koalisi Internasional Melawan Negara Islam Irak Suriah (NIIS). Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Volume VI Nomor 18.

Rosyidin, Mohammad. 2010. Intervensi Kemanusiaan dalam Studi Hubungan Internasional: Perdebatan Realis Versus Konstruktives. Global & Strategis. No. 1

Skripsi

Edelwis Zedilla, Winda. 2016. Peran US Led-Coalition Stabilitas Irak dan Suriah. Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik: Universitas Hassanuddin

Report

Mclnnis, Kathleen J. 2016. Coalition Contributions to Countering the Islamic State, Congressional Research Service

Website

AS Salurkan Bantuan ke Pengungsi di Pengunungan Irak http://www.bbc.com/indonesia/berita_indonesia/2014/08/140809_bantuan_as diakses pada 21 Januari 2018

AS Siap Bantu Militan ISIS http://www.bbc.com/indonesia/dunia/2014/06/140611_irak_amerika_serikat diakses pada 21 Januri 2018

Daftar Negara Penerima Bantuan Militer Amerika http://www.dw.com/id/daftar-negara-penerima-bantuan-militer-amerika/g-19164404 diakses pada 21 Januari 2018.

Irak Minta lebih Banyak Bantuan Internasional untuk Perangi ISIS https://www.voaindonesia.com/a/irak-minta-lebih-banyak-bantuan-internasional-untuk-memerangi-isis/2819508.html diakses pada 21 Januari 2018.

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Published
2019-03-22
How to Cite
Susilo, I., Putri, R. A., & Azizah, N. (2019). United States’s Intevention against the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant. Indonesian Journal of International Relations, 2(1), 58-67. https://doi.org/10.32787/ijir.v2i1.20